Comment installer Google Chrome sur Amazon Linux avec toutes ses dependencies?

J'utilise Amazon Linux. Je veux mettre à jour la version de Google Chrome que j'ai installée sur ma machine, donc j'ai eu ce script

#!/bin/sh sudo touch /etc/yum.repos.d/google-chrome.repo echo -e "[google-chrome]\nname=google-chrome\nbaseurl=http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/rpm/stable/\$basearch\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub" | sudo tee -a /etc/yum.repos.d/google-chrome.repo sudo touch /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo echo -e "[CentOS-base]\nname=CentOS-6 - Base\nmirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=os\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6\n\n" | sudo tee -a /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo echo -e "#released updates\n[CentOS-updates]\nname=CentOS-6 - Updates\nmirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=updates\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6\n\n" | sudo tee -a /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo echo -e "#additional packages that may be useful\n[CentOS-extras]\nname=CentOS-6 - Extras\nmirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=x86_64&repo=extras\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6\n" | sudo tee -a /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo sudo yum install -y google-chrome-stable google-chrome-stable --version 

mais il se plaint de ne pas pouvoir find la bibliothèque "libgtk-3.so.0 () (64bit)", comme vous pouvez le lire dans les erreurs ci-dessous. Où puis-je find cette bibliothèque ou, plus important encore, comment installer Google Chrome et toutes ses dependencies?

 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities, update-motd, upgrade-helper Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * CentOS-base: mirror.us.leaseweb.net * CentOS-extras: centos.vwtonline.net * CentOS-updates: mirrors.centos.webair.com * amzn-main: packages.us-east-1.amazonaws.com * amzn-updates: packages.us-east-1.amazonaws.com * base: mirror.us.leaseweb.net * updates: mirrors.centos.webair.com CentOS-base | 3.7 kB 00:00 CentOS-base/group_gz | 226 kB 00:00 CentOS-base/primary_db | 4.7 MB 00:00 CentOS-extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 CentOS-extras/primary_db | 29 kB 00:00 CentOS-updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 CentOS-updates/primary_db | 2.5 MB 00:00 amzn-main/latest | 2.1 kB 00:00 amzn-updates/latest | 2.3 kB 00:00 base | 3.7 kB 00:00 google-chrome/x86_64 | 951 B 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 6590 packages excluded due to repository priority protections Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package google-chrome-stable.x86_64 0:58.0.3029.81-1 will be updated ---> Package google-chrome-stable.x86_64 0:60.0.3112.78-1 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: libgtk-3.so.0()(64bit) for package: google-chrome-stable-60.0.3112.78-1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libgdk-3.so.0()(64bit) for package: google-chrome-stable-60.0.3112.78-1.x86_64 --> Finished Dependency Resolution Error: Package: google-chrome-stable-60.0.3112.78-1.x86_64 (google-chrome) Requires: libgtk-3.so.0()(64bit) Error: Package: google-chrome-stable-60.0.3112.78-1.x86_64 (google-chrome) Requires: libgdk-3.so.0()(64bit) You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem ** Found 2 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows: 2000:jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.x86_64 is a duplicate with 2000:jdk-1.6.0_35-fcs.x86_64 2000:jdk-1.6.0_65-fcs.x86_64 is a duplicate with 2000:jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.x86_64 

Edit: En réponse à la réponse donnée

 [myuser@mymachine ~]$ sudo yum deplist google-chrome-stable | awk '/provider:/ {print $2}' | sort -u | sudo xargs yum -y install Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities, update-motd, upgrade-helper Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * CentOS-base: mirror.us.leaseweb.net * CentOS-extras: centos.vwtonline.net * CentOS-updates: mirrors.centos.webair.com * amzn-main: packages.us-east-1.amazonaws.com * amzn-updates: packages.us-east-1.amazonaws.com * base: mirror.us.leaseweb.net * updates: mirrors.centos.webair.com 6590 packages excluded due to repository priority protections Package alsa-lib-1.0.22-3.9.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package matching atk-1.30.0-1.el6.x86_64 already installed. Checking for update. Package bash-4.2.46-20.36.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package cairo-1.12.14-6.8.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package chkconfig-1.3.49.3-2.14.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package 1:cups-libs-1.4.2-67.21.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package 1:dbus-libs-1.6.12-14.28.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package fontconfig-2.8.0-5.8.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package matching gdk-pixbuf2-2.24.1-6.el6_7.x86_64 already installed. Checking for update. Package glib2-2.36.3-5.18.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libgcc44-4.4.6-4.81.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libgcc48-4.8.3-9.111.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libstdc++44-4.4.6-4.81.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libstdc++48-4.8.3-9.111.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libX11-1.6.0-2.2.12.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXcomposite-0.4.3-4.6.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXcursor-1.1.14-2.1.9.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXdamage-1.1.3-4.7.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXext-1.3.2-2.1.10.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXfixes-5.0.1-2.1.8.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXi-1.7.2-2.2.9.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXrandr-1.4.1-2.1.8.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package libXrender-0.9.8-2.1.9.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package matching libXScrnSaver-1.2.2-2.el6.x86_64 already installed. Checking for update. Package libXtst-1.2.2-2.1.9.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package pango-1.28.1-10.11.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package redhat-lsb-4.0-7.14.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package wget-1.18-1.18.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package xdg-utils-1.0.2-17.20091016cvs.el6.noarch already installed and latest version Package zlib-1.2.8-7.18.amzn1.i686 already installed and latest version Package zlib-1.2.8-7.18.amzn1.x86_64 already installed and latest version Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package GConf2.x86_64 0:2.28.0-6.el6 will be updated ---> Package GConf2.x86_64 0:2.28.0-7.el6 will be an update ---> Package expat.x86_64 0:2.1.0-8.18.amzn1 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: expat = 2.1.0-8.18.amzn1 for package: expat-devel-2.1.0-8.18.amzn1.x86_64 ---> Package expat.x86_64 0:2.1.0-10.21.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-106.168.amzn1 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: glibc(x86-64) = 2.17-106.168.amzn1 for package: glibc-devel-2.17-106.168.amzn1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: glibc(x86-64) = 2.17-106.168.amzn1 for package: glibc-common-2.17-106.168.amzn1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: glibc(x86-64) = 2.17-106.168.amzn1 for package: glibc-headers-2.17-106.168.amzn1.x86_64 ---> Package glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-157.170.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.4.7-18.el6 will be installed ---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-18.el6 will be installed ---> Package libxcb.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.18.amzn1 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: libxcb = 1.8.1-1.18.amzn1 for package: libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.18.amzn1.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libxcb-sync.so.0()(64bit) for package: libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.18.amzn1.x86_64 ---> Package libxcb.x86_64 0:1.11-2.21.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package nspr.x86_64 0:4.11.0-1.37.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package nspr.x86_64 0:4.13.1-1.0.39.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package nss.x86_64 0:3.21.0-9.76.amzn1 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: nss(x86-64) = 3.21.0-9.76.amzn1 for package: nss-tools-3.21.0-9.76.amzn1.x86_64 ---> Package nss.x86_64 0:3.28.4-1.2.79.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package nss-util.x86_64 0:3.21.0-2.2.50.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package nss-util.x86_64 0:3.28.4-1.0.52.amzn1 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package expat-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.0-8.18.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package expat-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.0-10.21.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-106.168.amzn1 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: glibc-common = 2.17-106.168.amzn1 for package: glibc-2.17-106.168.amzn1.i686 ---> Package glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-157.170.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-106.168.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-157.170.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-106.168.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-157.170.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package libxcb-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.18.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package libxcb-devel.x86_64 0:1.11-2.21.amzn1 will be an update ---> Package nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.21.0-9.76.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.28.4-1.2.79.amzn1 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.17-106.168.amzn1 will be updated ---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.17-157.170.amzn1 will be an update Removing libgcc.x86_64 0:4.4.7-18.el6 - u due to obsoletes from installed libgcc46-4.6.3-2.67.amzn1.i686 Removing libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-18.el6 - u due to obsoletes from installed libstdc++46-4.6.3-2.67.amzn1.x86_64 --> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes. --> Running transaction check ---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.4.7-18.el6 will be installed ---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-18.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Error: Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root cause is something else and multilib version checking is just pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.: 1. You have an upgrade for nspr which is missing some dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to solve this by installing an older version of nspr of the different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with --exclude nspr.otherarch ... this should give you an error message showing the root cause of the problem. 2. You have multiple architectures of nspr installed, but yum can only see an upgrade for one of those architectures. If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you can remove the one with the missing update and everything will work. 3. You have duplicate versions of nspr installed already. You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors. ...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing much more problems). Protected multilib versions: nspr-4.13.1-1.0.39.amzn1.x86_64 != nspr-4.11.0-1.37.amzn1.i686 Error: Protected multilib versions: nss-util-3.28.4-1.0.52.amzn1.x86_64 != nss-util-3.21.0-2.2.50.amzn1.i686 Error: Protected multilib versions: nss-3.28.4-1.2.79.amzn1.x86_64 != nss-3.21.0-9.76.amzn1.i686 

Vous pouvez utiliser la command yum deplist pour générer une list de dependencies de packages, get la section du fournisseur, puis installer les dependencies:

 $ yum deplist google-chrome-stable | awk '/provider:/ {print $2}' | sort -u | xargs yum -y install